研究生外国语上19夏秋 2024智慧树满分答案

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第一章 单元测试

1、单选题:

The student had worked for several years on a project suggested by his tutor but the project had_________ no publishable data.

A:yielded
B:submitted
C:surrendered
D:harvested
答案: yielded

2、单选题:
Having been _________ to net surfing and on-line games, the college student failed to get the required credits for graduation.

A:approached
B:addicted
C:indulged
D:collapsed
答案: addicted

3、单选题:
There’s more than one way to learn, so be sure to _________ different methods into your training.

A:corporate
B:company
C:incorporate
D:collect
答案: incorporate

4、单选题:
The labor dispute turned out that the coal miners decided to _________ the pay rise for the sake of greater work safety underground.

A:speculate
B:fabricate
C:legislate
D:forgo
答案: forgo

5、单选题:
A dictionary of the English language, _________ by Dr. Samuel Johnson, was the first real attempt as a systematic and interestingly written survey of English usage.

A:constructed
B:composed
C:compiled
D:collected
答案: compiled

6、单选题:
After his retirement he opened a watch-repairing shop and his _________manner won him word of mouth among the clients.

A:fictitious
B:oblivious
C:superstitious
D:meticulous
答案: meticulous

7、单选题:
He was the first man to _________ the Atlantic alone.

A:estimate
B:legislate
C:navigate
D:investigate
答案: navigate

8、单选题:
The Forsters believe so firmly in family equality that they never go to visit their friends without their children’s _________.

A:permit
B:permission
C:admission
D:allowance
答案: permission

9、单选题:

The resolution of the U.N. Security Council had a clear _________, that is, to make joint efforts to fight against terrorism. 

A:objective
B:objection
C:problem
D:mention
答案: objective

10、单选题:
The international court of justice might be a suitable place to _________ claims.

A:decide
B:discuss
C:adjudicate
D:legalize
答案: adjudicate

11、单选题:
He finally agreed, __________ reluctantly, to help us.

A:therefore
B:furthermore
C:in spite of
D:albeit
答案: albeit

12、单选题:

The continued abuse of human rights has now led the United States to impose _________ against the regime (政权).

A:punishment
B:sanction
C:investigation
D:implementation
答案: sanction

13、单选题:
It is really difficult to adapt to the _________ pace of life in big cities after you spent several years in the countryside.

A:frenetic
B:relaxing
C:comfortable
D:incredible
答案: frenetic

14、单选题:
I didn’t want to become _________ in their quarrels, so I just made myself scarce.

A:included
B:contained
C:related
D:embroiled
答案: embroiled

15、单选题:
He concluded that empirical evidence supports the _________ of these treatments.

A:efficiency
B:efficacy
C:affect
D:affection
答案: efficacy

16、单选题:
The relationship between Church and State was _________ in a formal agreement.

A:regulated
B:negotiated
C:delineated
D:restricted
答案: delineated

17、单选题:
 There is a general public _________ that standards in schools are falling.

A:perception
B:interest
C:interaction
D:convention
答案: perception

18、单选题:
 A recent treaty signed by Russia, Canada and Japan _________ an agreement to work together to stop the pirates.

A:negotiated
B:institutionalized
C:regulated
D:formalized
答案: formalized

19、单选题:
The_________ of new passenger cars each year depends on whether car makers successfully complete an emission certification process.

A:assessment
B:availability
C:efficiency
D:evaluation
答案: availability

20、单选题:
The European marketplace offers excellent _________for increasing sales.

A:benefit
B:advantage
C:realization
D:potential
答案: potential

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Two suspects have been _____ by the police for questioning. 

A:delayed
B:deployed
C:detained
D:dispatched
答案: detained

2、单选题:
 Hong Kong is a ______ place where people regularly put out offerings of food and other gifts for dead relatives.

A:superior
B:selfish
C:superstitious
D:superficial
答案: superstitious

3、单选题:
Having been ______ to net surfing and online games, the college student failed to get the required credits for graduation.

A:approached
B:addicted
C:indulged
D:collapsed
答案: addicted

4、单选题:
Scientist are increasingly certain they have identified the precise virus that causes severe acute respiratory ______ 

A:syndrome
B:sympathy
C:symbol
D:syllabus
答案: syndrome

5、单选题:
From now on, I will be more forward going, less _____, more practical and decisive.

A:systemic
B:sensational
C:sentimental
D:sensible
答案: sentimental

6、单选题:
An ____ to competition helps to explain why monopolies continue to dominate the economy.

A:addiction
B:access
C:assertion
D:aversion
答案: aversion

7、单选题:

 Last week Jackson apologized for _____ comments he made about Obama and about the  candidate’s speeches on black parental responsibility.

A:derogatory
B:complimentary
C:

critical

D:

neutral

答案: derogatory

8、单选题:

The world is becoming smaller, but in the process, it is also becoming more complicated. This makes a comprehensive and _____ approach to development more important than ever before. 

A:pragmatic
B:

practical

C:

appreciative

D:

alternative

答案: pragmatic

9、单选题:

Whatever on may think about Marx, one must not ____ the role he plays in our world. 

A:

highlight

B:

benefit

C:

belittle

D:

insult

答案:

belittle

10、单选题:

If your career is at the top of you ____ list then you might decide against having kids.

A:

efficacy

B:

priority

C:

protocol

D:

assumption

答案:

priority

11、单选题:

He said each case would be taken on its own _____ and looked at individually.

A:

initiative

B:

connotation

C:

proposition

D:

merit

答案:

merit

12、单选题:

The ______ thing is to let people fall in love with the city at first sight, attracting them by its unique image.

A:

first and foremost

B:

predetermined

C:

unpredictable

D:

firsthand

答案:

first and foremost

13、单选题:

The old idea of being _____ and accepting what you are told has gone.

A:

ritualistic

B:

secular

C:

deferential

D:

manipulative

答案:

manipulative

14、单选题:

 The US has made some concessions, but also threatened to ____ economic and military support.

A:

cut down

B:

cut across

C:

cut in

D:

cut off

答案:

cut off

15、单选题:

Children learn at very young age that by using _____ behaviors it will get us to pay more attention to them.

A:manipulative
B:fatalistic
C:mandatory
D:predetermined
答案: manipulative

16、单选题:

Researchers have increasingly tried to use these biomarkers to ____ people who are at high risk of developing heart disease.

A:

encounter

B:

identify

C:

discover

D:

predict

答案:

identify

17、单选题:

The Federal Reserve took extraordinary action over the weekend to try to ____ shaky financial markets.

A:

insure

B:

ensure

C:

reassure

D:

assure

答案:

reassure

18、单选题:

Autonomy is a new area in language teaching research, which emphasized the development of the learner’s ability to ____ in language learning. 

A:

take responsibility

B:

take care

C:

take time

D:

take initiative

答案:

take initiative

19、单选题:

Don’t praise Westerners too highly when you ____ them. Otherwise, they may think you’re just buttering them up!

A:

complement

B:

compliment

C:

comprehend

D:

consume

答案:

compliment

20、单选题:

By increasing women’s participation in the economy and enhancing their efficiency and productivity, we can ____ a dramatic impact on the competitiveness and growth of our economies. 

A:

bring about

B:

bring up

C:

bring down

D:

bring froward

答案:

bring about


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